Health Promoting Lifestyle and its Determinants Among University Students in Sabzevar, Iran.
Health Promoting Lifestyle and its Determinants Among University Students in Sabzevar, Iran.
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DOI：
10.4103/2008-7802.180411
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发表时间：
2016
影响因子：
2.1
通讯作者：
Sighaldeh SS
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Mehri A;Solhi M;Garmaroudi G;Nadrian H;Sighaldeh SS
健康的生活方式是促进当前和以后健康状况的重大策略。本研究的目的是评估学生促进健康的生活方式及其决定因素的状况。伊朗萨布泽瓦尔市一所大学的 500 名学生分层随机样本参与了这项横断面研究。使用沃克的健康促进生活方式概况 II 来衡量健康促进生活方式。促进健康的生活方式的所有领域之间都存在显着的相关性。这些领域中得分最高的是人际关系（70.8%），得分最低的是营养（53.6%）和体力活动（53.4%）。不同性别的体力活动存在显着差异（P≤0.05）。不同婚姻状况的健康责任、精神成长和体重指数存在显着性差异（P < 0.01）。由于本研究中有五分之一的学生超重/肥胖，因此建议制定健康计划来促进学生的生活方式，特别是体育活动和营养。我们的研究结果可能有助于教师管理人员、课程规划者和健康教育者设计指导方针，构建更健康的校园，并制定支持学生健康选择的健康促进计划。
Healthy lifestyle is a major strategy to promote current and subsequent health status. The aim of this study was to assess the status of health-promoting the lifestyle and its determinants among students. A stratified random sample of 500 students in a university in the city of Sabzevar, Iran participated in this cross-sectional study. Health-promoting lifestyle was measured using Walker's health-promoting lifestyle profile II. There was a significant correlation between all domains of health-promoting the lifestyle. The highest score among the domains was for an interpersonal relationship (70.8%), and the lowest score was for nutrition (53.6%), and physical activity (53.4%). Significant differences were found in physical activity by gender (P ≤ 0.05). There were significant differences in health responsibility, spiritual growth and body mass index by marital status (P < 0.01). Since one out of five students in this study were overweight/obese, health program planning to promote lifestyle, especially physical activity and nutrition among students is recommended. Our findings may be helpful for faculty administrators, curriculum planners, and health educators in designing guidelines to structuralize a healthier campus and to develop health promotion programs supporting healthy choices among students.