DEFINING, CONCEPTUALISING AND MEASURING THE DIGITAL ECONOMY
DEFINING, CONCEPTUALISING AND MEASURING THE DIGITAL ECONOMY
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DOI：
10.26577/cajsh-2019-2-s2
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发表时间：
2019-09
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Pomfret Richard A;Mukhtarova Karlygash S;Tovma N. A.
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文献类型：
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作者：
Pomfret Richard A;Mukhtarova Karlygash S;Tovma N. A.
抽象的。数字经济正在成为创新、经济增长和竞争力的重要驱动力。15个以上的国家正在实施一项国家数字化方案。通过使用可信的、主要是国内的信通技术形成和发展数字经济的国家部分，并进一步融入全球数字经济，一方面为哈萨克斯坦共和国经济融入新兴的世界经济秩序提供了“机会之窗”，另一方面也给国家的经济安全和主权带来了重大风险。这项研究的目的是分析哈萨克斯坦共和国的现状，并制定有效的措施来规范数字经济，以实现可持续的经济增长，提高经济的竞争力，改善哈萨克斯坦共和国人民的生活质量。在公共部门引入信息技术将生活的关键方面--从支付水电费到保险单和待遇--提高到一个全新的水平。方法论以分析、综合、归纳、演绎等方法为基础。研究的价值在于明确了数字经济发展的模式。这项研究的实际意义在于提出了改进哈萨克斯坦共和国数字经济监管的建议。本文是在哈萨克斯坦共和国教育科学部资助科研资助项目AP05135078《哈萨克斯坦共和国数字经济的形成和发展：实现的理论和实践措施》中进行的。关键词：数字经济、数字红利、数字国家、单一数字市场、在线销售、电子网络和数字服务的发展。
Abstract. The digital economy is becoming an important driver of innovation, economic growth andcompetitiveness. More than 15 countries are implementing a national programme of digitization. The formation anddevelopment of the national segment of the digital economy through the use of trusted, mainly domestic ICT, andits further integration into the global digital economy, on the one hand, provides a “window of opportunity” for theintegration of the economy of the Republic of Kazakhstan in the emerging world economic order, and on the other hand– carries significant risks to economic security and sovereignty of the state. The purpose of the study is to analyze thecurrent state and develop effective measures to regulate the digital economy to achieve sustainable economic growth,improve the competitiveness of the economy and improve the quality of life of the population of the Republic ofKazakhstan. The introduction of information technologies in the public sector brings to a qualitatively new level keyaspects of life – from payment for utilities to insurance policies and treatment. The methodology is based on methods ofanalysis, synthesis, induction and deduction. The value of the research is that the model of digital economy developmentis defined. The practical significance of the study lies in the development of proposals to improve the regulation of thedigital economy in the Republic of Kazakhstan. The article is executed within the project AP05135078 “Formation anddevelopment of digital economy in the Republic of Kazakhstan: theory and practical measures of realization” of grantfinancing of scientific researches of the Ministry of education and science of the Republic of Kazakhstan.Key words: digital economy, digital dividends, digital state, single digital market, online sales, development ofelectronic networks and digital services.