Comparison of outcomes of patients with myocardial infarction when living alone versus those not living alone

Comparison of outcomes of patients with myocardial infarction when living alone versus those not living alone
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DOI:
10.1016/s0002-9149(02)02876-x
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发表时间:
2002-12-15
影响因子:
2.8
通讯作者:
Ohman, EM
Ohman, EM
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
O'Shea, JC;Wilcox, RG;Ohman, EM

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我们研究了入选前独居对13,095例心肌梗死患者中2,509例(19%)的短期和长期结局的影响,这些患者入组了2种纤溶方案的GUSTO-III试验。独居与24小时(3.8% vs 2.5%)、30天(9.9% vs 6.5%)和1年(15.5% vs 9.8%)死亡率显著较高相关,但30天(卡方0.668; p = 0.41)和1年(卡方0.125; p = 0.72)的校正死亡率无显著差异。
We examined the effect of living alone before enrollment on short- and long-term outcomes among 2,509 of the 13,095 patients (19%) with myocardial infarction who were enrolled in the GUSTO-III trial of 2 fibrinolytic regimens. Living alone was associated with significantly higher 24-hour (3.8% vs 2.5%), 30-day (9.9% vs 6.5%), and 1-year (15.5% vs 9.8%) mortality, but adjusted mortality rates,at 30 days (chi-square 0.668; p = 0.41) and 1 year (chi-square 0.125; p = 0.72) did not differ significantly.