The growing ubiquity of algorithms in society: implications, impacts and innovations.
The growing ubiquity of algorithms in society: implications, impacts and innovations.
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DOI：
10.1098/rsta.2017.0364
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发表时间：
2018-09-13
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Wolfe PJ
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Olhede SC;Wolfe PJ
算法在社会中的日益普及引发了一些基本问题，涉及数据治理，算法透明度，自动算法决策的法律的和道德框架以及算法自动化本身的社会影响。这篇文章介绍了同一标题的讨论会议问题，概述了这些领域目前的挑战和机遇，通过这些挑战和机遇，加速技术进步导致了迅速和往往无法预见的实际后果。这些后果--从对人类健康的潜在益处到对民间社会的意外影响--在此进行了总结，并由讨论会议议题的其他参与者进行了深入讨论。这篇文章是一个讨论会议的问题的一部分“算法在社会中日益普遍：含义，影响和创新”。
The growing ubiquity of algorithms in society raises a number of fundamental questions concerning governance of data, transparency of algorithms, legal and ethical frameworks for automated algorithmic decision-making and the societal impacts of algorithmic automation itself. This article, an introduction to the discussion meeting issue of the same title, gives an overview of current challenges and opportunities in these areas, through which accelerated technological progress leads to rapid and often unforeseen practical consequences. These consequences—ranging from the potential benefits to human health to unexpected impacts on civil society—are summarized here, and discussed in depth by other contributors to the discussion meeting issue. This article is part of a discussion meeting issue ‘The growing ubiquity of algorithms in society: implications, impacts and innovations'.