Quaternary Ammonium Salts from Halogenated Alkyl Dimethylamines. II. The Polymerization of Gamma-Halogenopropyldimethylamines

Quaternary Ammonium Salts from Halogenated Alkyl Dimethylamines. II. The Polymerization of Gamma-Halogenopropyldimethylamines
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DOI:
10.1021/ja01329a046
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发表时间:
1933-02
影响因子:
15
通讯作者:
C. F. Gibbs;E. R. Littmann;C. Marvel
C. F. Gibbs;E. R. Littmann;C. Marvel
中科院分区:
化学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
C. F. Gibbs;E. R. Littmann;C. Marvel

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已发现Br(CH 2)nN(CH 3)2型胺在n为4、5和6的情况下发生分子内反应生成环状季铵盐。1以前,Knoor和Roth 2研究了当-氯丙基二甲胺(I)在水溶液中溶解时形成的产物,并将由此得到的季铵盐指定为八元环结构(II)。
Amines of the type Br (CH2)„N (CH3) 2 havebeen found to react intra-molecularly to produce cyclic quaternary ammonium salts in those cases where n has the value 4, 5 and 6.1 Previously, Knoor and Roth2 had studied the product formed when-chloropropyldimethylamine (I) was allowed to polymerize in aqueous solution and had assigned an eight-membered ring structure(II) to thequaternary ammonium salt thus obtained.