Drug information center as referral service in a South Indian tertiary care hospital.
Drug information center as referral service in a South Indian tertiary care hospital.
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DOI：
10.4103/jphi.jphi_90_17
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发表时间：
2017-10
影响因子：
0.5
通讯作者：
Dkhar SA
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Behera SK;Xavier AS;Gunaseelan V;Ravindra BK;Selvarajan S;Chandrasekaran A;Dkhar SA
本研究的目的是评估各方面的药物信息服务（DIS）提供的DI中心的三级保健医院。本研究纳入了2013年4月至2017年5月期间从各部门收到的DI质询。分析了各个方面，如年度和部门分布，发送查询的原因，接收和回复的方式，回复所需的时间，患者床旁检查的访视次数，以及每个查询提供的参考文献数量。所有结果均以数字和百分比表示。研究期间收到了55例DI质询。收到的大多数询问来自骨科（26，47.27%），其次是神经内科（4，7.27%）。最常见的质询接收方式（41，74.55%）是交叉引用表，而不是病例记录表，其次是电话（8，14.55%）和门诊部（OPD）病例表（6，10.9%）。最常见的回复方式为CRF并附上意见（41份，74.55%），其次为电话（7份，12.73%）和OPD病例表（6份，10.9%）。最常见的发送询问的原因是抗菌药物相关问题（25，45.46%），其次是使用抗凝剂（13，23.63%）。大多数问题在24 h内得到答复（31，56.36%），其次是48 h（14，25.45%）。在收到的41份住院患者CRF中，23份（56.09%）CRF要求进行床旁检查。每年收到的质询数量呈增长趋势，2016年收到的质询数量更多（23，41.82%）。如果使用得当，DIS可以用作三级护理医院的其他专科等转诊服务。
The objective of this study is to assess the various aspects of drug information services (DISs) provided in the DI center of a tertiary care hospital. DI queries received from various departments from April 2013 to May 2017 were included in the study. Various aspects such as year- and department-wise distribution, reason for sending the queries, mode of receipt and reply, time taken for reply, number of visit for bedside examination of patients, and number of references given per query were analyzed. All the results are expressed in numbers and percentages. Fifty-five DI queries were received during the study period. Most of the queries were received from Department of Orthopedics (26, 47.27%), followed by Neurology (4, 7.27%). Most common mode of receipt of queries (41, 74.55%) was by Cross-reference form not case record form followed by phone calls (8, 14.55%) and outpatient department (OPD) case sheet (6, 10.9%). CRF with attached opinion was the most common mode of reply (41, 74.55%) followed by phone calls (7, 12.73%), and OPD case sheets (6, 10.9%). The most common reason for sending queries was antimicrobials-related problem (25, 45.46%), followed by the use of anticoagulants (13, 23.63%). Most of the queries were replied within 24 h (31, 56.36%), followed by 48 h (14, 25.45%). Out of 41 CRF received for in-patients, bedside examination was requested in 23 (56.09%) CRF. There was an increasing trend in the number of queries received every year with more queries received during 2016 (23, 41.82%). DIS if utilized properly can be used as a referral service such as other specialties in a tertiary care hospital.