Variation in the ciliary neurotrophic factor gene and muscle strength in older Caucasian women
Variation in the ciliary neurotrophic factor gene and muscle strength in older Caucasian women
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DOI:
10.1111/j.1532-5415.2006.00693.x
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发表时间:
2006-05-01
影响因子:
6.3
通讯作者:
Walston, Jeremy
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Arking, Dan E.;Fallin, Daniele M.;Walston, Jeremy
OBJECTIVES: To determine whether genetic variants in the ciliary neurotrophic factor (CNTF) gene are associated with muscle strength in older women.DESIGN: Cross-sectional analysis of baseline data from the Women's Health and Aging Studies 1 (1992) and 11 (1994), complementary population-based studies.SETTING: Twelve contiguous ZIP code areas in Baltimore, Maryland.PARTICIPANTS: Three hundred sixty-three Caucasian, community-dwelling women aged 70 to 79.MEASUREMENTS: Participants were genotyped at the CNTF locus for eight single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), including the null allele rs1.800169. The dependent variables were grip strength and the frailty syndrome, identified as presence of three or more of five frailty indicators (weakness, slowness, weight loss, low physical activity, exhaustion). In addition to genotypes, independent variables of body mass index (BMI) and osreoarrhritis of the hands were included.RESULTS: Using multivariate linear regression, single SNP analysis identified five SNPs significantly associate with grip strength (P