The Large Manufacturing Employers of 1907
The Large Manufacturing Employers of 1907
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1907 年的大型制造业雇主
DOI：
10.1080/00076798300000004
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发表时间：
1983
期刊：
影响因子：
1.1
通讯作者：
C. Shaw
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
C. Shaw
彼得·佩恩教授1967年出版的《1905年英国最大的52家工业企业名单》被广泛引用。这里提出了另一种清单，基于企业就业而不是资本规模，严格限定为制造业，并参考可获得数据的最接近的可能年份至1907年。附录1列出了100多个大型雇主的新名单；佩恩教授的原始名单在附录2中重现，以便于比较。很快就明白了，不可能编制一份关于100个最大制造业雇主的最终名单。^唯一有系统地汇编所有英国制造业企业劳动力(但主要是产量)统计信息的尝试是1907年的生产普查，普查的结果无法供参考。3在公布人口普查的统计数字时，当局十分小心，以免披露任何可清楚显示个别公司对某一行业的产值或总就业人数所作贡献的资料。也没有公布关于每家公司或行业内个别机构数量的信息。4.
Professor Peter Payne's listing of the largest 52 British industrial companies of 1905, published in 1967,'has been widely quoted. An alternative listing is presented here, based on enterprise employment rather than size of capital, confined to manufacturing industry strictly defined, and referring to the nearest possible year to 1907 for which data was available. Appendix 1 presents the new listing of more than 100 large employers; Professor Payne's original listing is reproduced in Appendix 2 to facilitate comparison.It soon became clear that it would not be possible to compile a definitive list of the 100 largest manufacturing employer^.^ The only systematic attempt to compile statistical information about the workforce (but primarily the output) of all British manufacturingenterprises was the 1907 Census of Production, and the returns for that census are not available for consultation. 3 Great care was taken in publishing the statistics of the Census not to reveal any information which would give a clear indication of the contribution of any individual firm to the output or total employment of a particular industry. No informationabout the number of individual establishments within each firm, or even industry, were published either. 4