Ethnic differences in self-reported sleep duration in the Netherlands - the HELIUS study
Ethnic differences in self-reported sleep duration in the Netherlands - the HELIUS study
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DOI：
10.1016/j.sleep.2014.04.019
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发表时间：
2014-09-01
期刊：
影响因子：
4.8
通讯作者：
Agyemang, Charles
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Anujuo, Kenneth;Stronks, Karien;Agyemang, Charles
背景：我们在荷兰阿姆斯特丹调查了睡眠持续时间的种族差异，以及社会经济地位 (SES) 对观察到的差异的影响。方法：对来自多种族 HELIUS 队列的 6959 名参与者（年龄 18-71 岁）进行了研究。结果变量是睡眠时间短（= 9 小时/晚）。使用患病率 (PR) 进行各组之间的比较。结果：少数族裔群体比荷兰族裔更有可能报告睡眠不足，男性患病率范围为 15.1% 至 49.7%，女性患病率为 16.3% 至 41.4%。在男性中，年龄调整后的 PR 范围为土耳其人的 2.15 (95% CI 1.72-2.69) 和加纳人的 3.31 (2.75-3.99)；女性中，土耳其语为 1.62（1.30-2.01），非洲裔苏里南语为 2.52（2.15-2.95）。仅摩洛哥男性和所有少数民族女性的长时间睡眠患病率显着高于荷兰裔女性（非洲裔苏里南裔除外）。对 SES 的调整可以解释长睡眠的种族差异，但不能解释短睡眠的种族差异。结论：少数族裔报告的短睡眠时间多于荷兰人，而长睡眠时间没有种族差异。需要进一步研究来调查睡眠不足的这一发现如何影响健康结果的种族差异。 (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. 保留所有权利。
Background: We investigated ethnic differences in sleep duration, and the contribution of socioeconomic status (SES) to the observed differences in Amsterdam, the Netherlands.Methods: 6959 participants (aged 18-71 years) from the multi-ethnic HELIUS cohort were studied. Outcome variables were short sleep (= 9 h/night). Comparisons among groups were made using Prevalence Ratios (PRs).Results: Ethnic minority groups were more likely than ethnic-Dutch to report short sleep, with prevalence ranging from 15.1% to 49.7% in men and 16.3% to 41.4% in women. Among men, the age-adjusted PRs ranged from 2.15 (95% CI 1.72-2.69) in Turkish to 3.31 (2.75-3.99) in Ghanaians; and among women, from 1.62 (1.30-2.01) in Turkish to 2.52 (2.15-2.95) in African-Surinamese, respectively. The prevalence of long sleep was significantly higher only in Moroccan men and all the ethnic minority women than in ethnic-Dutch women except for African-Surinamese. Adjustment for SES explains the ethnic difference in long sleep, but not for short sleep.Conclusion: Ethnic minority groups reported more short sleep than ethnic-Dutch, while there were no ethnic differences in long sleep. Further study is needed to investigate how this finding on short sleep may contribute to ethnic differences in health outcomes. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.