Characteristics of individuals and care delivered at the Psychosocial Care Centers for Children and Adolescents

Characteristics of individuals and care delivered at the Psychosocial Care Centers for Children and Adolescents
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DOI:
10.1590/s0102-311x2008000300017
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发表时间:
2008-03-01
期刊:
Cadernos de Saúde Pública
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Mota, Eduardo Luiz Andrade
Mota, Eduardo Luiz Andrade
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hoffmann, Maria Cristina Corrêa Lopes;Santos, Darci Neves;Mota, Eduardo Luiz Andrade

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本研究旨在了解 2003 年巴西心理社会护理中心 (CAPSIS) 就诊的儿童和青少年的诊断、人口特征和治疗程序。这是一项使用二手数据的横断面描述性研究。该分析考虑了与以下相关的三组变量: (a) 服务的性质; (b) 患者概况; (c) 护理类型。 7 个记录了 2003 年全部 12 个月的程序的 CAPSIS 参与了这项研究。相关单位共治疗了 1,456 人,其中 62.8% 是 11-13 岁的男性。近一半(49.3%)在非重症监护室接受治疗。最常见的诊断是行为和情绪障碍(44.5%)。没有与使用精神活性物质相关的治疗记录。严重疾病的比例为19.4%。 CAPSIS 的运作方式与旧门诊单位类似,但治疗各种问题,根据活动类型创建记录。这些服务填补了儿童和青少年公共心理保健方面的历史空白。
This study aimed to provide an understanding of diagnosis, demographic characteristics, and treatment procedures for children and adolescents attending Psychosocial Care Centers (CAPSIS) in Brazil, 2003. It was a cross-sectional descriptive study using secondary data. The analysis considered three groups of variables related to: ( a) the nature of the services; (b) patient profile; and ( c) types of care. Seven CAPSIS that had recorded their procedures during all 12 months of 2003 participated in the study. The units involved treated 1,456 individuals, 62.8% of whom were males 11-13 years of age. Nearly half (49.3%) were treated in non-intensive care. The most frequent diagnoses were behavioral and emotional disorders (44.5%). There was no record of treatment related to use of psychoactive substances. The proportion of severe disorders was 19.4%. The CAPSIS operate in similar fashion to older outpatient units, but treat a variety of problems, creating a record according to types of activities. These services fill a historical gap in public mental health care for children and adolescents.