Migration behavior of IMC layer in twin-spot laser welding-brazing of aluminum to steel
Migration behavior of IMC layer in twin-spot laser welding-brazing of aluminum to steel
复制标题
铝钢双点激光焊-钎焊中IMC层的迁移行为
DOI:
10.1016/j.matdes.2020.108489
复制
发表时间:
2020-03-01
影响因子:
8.4
通讯作者:
Lu, Fenggui
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Deng, Shengjie;Yuan, Rui;Lu, Fenggui
The migration behavior of intermetallic compound (IMC) layer with some distance to the interface was observed in twin-spot laser welding-brazing of AA7075-T5 aluminum to DP590 galvanized steel. The microstructure characterization of different types of IMCs was systematically discussed using scanning electron microscopy, focused ion beam and transmission electron microscopy methods. It was found that the dense plate-like IMC layer formed at the interface was eta-Fe2Al5 phase and the adcular IMC was theta-FeAl3 phase, while the sparse plate-like IMC layer that migrated into the weld metal was the mixture of the theta-FeAl3 phase and molten Al. A 3D the numerical model was developed to predict the melt flow behavior and analyze the mechanism of the migration behavior of the IMC layer. The simulation results revealed that the downward violent flow under the twin-spot center impacted the sparse IMC layer and entered into the gap between the steel and IMC layer, forming a broken migrated IMC layer. The joint strength increased with maximum migration distance and the maximum joint strength of 133.14 MPa was obtained. Thicker and sparse IMC was formed at the interface when the migration distance increased, which was adverse to the joint strength. (C) 2020 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.