Understanding the physical activity needs and interests of inactive and active rural women: a cross-sectional study of barriers, opportunities, and intervention preferences.
Understanding the physical activity needs and interests of inactive and active rural women: a cross-sectional study of barriers, opportunities, and intervention preferences.
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DOI：
10.1007/s10865-019-00070-z
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发表时间：
2020-08
影响因子：
3.1
通讯作者：
Malecki KMC
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Cadmus-Bertram LA;Gorzelitz JS;Dorn DC;Malecki KMC
尽管体育锻炼有益于健康，但许多妇女仍然不活跃，农村妇女的需求没有得到充分的研究。了解农村妇女获得体育锻炼障碍、机会和干预偏好，并确定这些因素在自我报告的活动水平上有何不同。一份邮寄的问卷分发给900名农村妇女，其中包括体力活动、健康状况、障碍、锻炼机会以及对干预类型、组成部分和交付的偏好。507名女性完成了问卷调查；72.0%的女性报告符合体力活动指南。不活跃的女性报告说，她们的活动障碍更大(22个障碍中的18个得分较高；p<；0.05)，9个锻炼场所中有8个获得或使用的机会更少(p<；0.05)，对体育活动与个人健康的相关性的信念更低(p<；.001)。无论是不活跃的女性还是活跃的女性，都对散步、瑜伽或力量训练最感兴趣。针对农村妇女的体力活动干预措施需要满足她们的具体需要，包括阻碍体力活动和减少获得体力活动场所的机会。
Despite the health benefits of physical activity, many women remain inactive and the needs of rural women are understudied. To understand access to physical activity barriers, opportunities, and intervention preferences in rural women and determine how these differ by self-reported activity level. A mailed questionnaire was distributed to 900 rural women and included measures of physical activity, health status, barriers, opportunities for exercise, and preferences for intervention type, components, and delivery. Questionnaires were completed by 507 women; 72.0% reported meeting the physical activity guideline. Inactive women reported greater barriers to activity (higher scores on 18 of 22 barriers; p<.05), less access to or usage of 8 of 9 places to exercise (p<.05), and less belief in the relevance of physical activity to personal health (p<.001). Both inactive and active women were most interested in programs that use walking, yoga, or strength training. Physical activity interventions for rural women need to address their specific needs, including barriers to physical activity and lower access to places in which to be physically active.
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影响因子：
5.1
作者：
Keadle SK;McKinnon R;Graubard BI;Troiano RP
通讯作者：
Troiano RP
DOI：
10.1111/j.1748-0361.2012.00411.x
发表时间：
2012
期刊：
The Journal of rural health : official journal of the American Rural Health Association and the National Rural Health Care Association
影响因子：
--
作者：
Befort CA;Nazir N;Perri MG
通讯作者：
Perri MG
影响因子：
5.5
作者：
Cadmus-Bertram, Lisa A.;Marcus, Bess H.;Morey, Brittany L.
通讯作者：
Morey, Brittany L.
影响因子：
5.5
作者：
Tucker, Jared M.;Welk, Gregory J.;Beyler, Nicholas K.
通讯作者：
Beyler, Nicholas K.
影响因子：
3.1
作者：
Kegler, Michelle C.;Swan, Deanne W.;Glanz, Karen
通讯作者：
Glanz, Karen