ASTROMAG: A superconducting particle astrophysics magnet facility for the space station
ASTROMAG: A superconducting particle astrophysics magnet facility for the space station
复制标题
ASTROMAG：空间站超导粒子天体物理磁体设施
DOI：
10.1109/tmag.1987.1064905
复制
发表时间：
1987
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
M. Wiedenbeck
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
M. I. Green;G. Smoot;R. Golden;M. Israel;R. Kephart;R. Niemann;R. Mewalt;J. Ormes;P. Spillantini;M. Wiedenbeck
本文描述了一个超导磁体系统，该系统是将安装在拟议的NASA空间站的一部分上的粒子天体物理学设施的核心。该设施将完成美国航天局目前正在开发和建设的电磁观测站所做的研究。本文概述了用于分析来自深空的带电粒子的能量和动量的磁体类型的选择过程。ASTROMAG超导磁体必须符合航天飞机发射和着陆的所有标准，并且必须符合在载人环境（如空间站）中或附近使用的安全标准。磁铁设施必须有一个至少1平方米球面度的粒子收集孔径，该设施应能够分辨总能量为10 Tev或以上的重核。
This paper describes a superconducting magnet system which is the heart of a particle astrophysics facility to be mounted on a portion of the proposed NASA space station. This facility will complete the studies done by the electromagnetic observatories now under development and construction by NASA. The paper outlines the selection process of the type of magnet to be used to analyze the energy and momentum of charged particles from deep space. The ASTROMAG superconducting magnet must meet all the criteria for a shuttle launch and landing, and it must meet safety standards for use in or near a manned environment such as the space station. The magnet facility must have a particle gathering aperture of at least 1 square meter steradian and the facility should be capable of resolving heavy nuclei with a total energy of 10 Tev or more.