UPPER PALEOLITHIC OCCUPATION LEVELS AND LATE-OCCURRING NEANDERTHAL AT VINDIJA CAVE (CROATIA) IN THE CONTEXT OF CENTRAL-EUROPE AND THE BALKANS
UPPER PALEOLITHIC OCCUPATION LEVELS AND LATE-OCCURRING NEANDERTHAL AT VINDIJA CAVE (CROATIA) IN THE CONTEXT OF CENTRAL-EUROPE AND THE BALKANS
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DOI：
10.1086/jar.51.1.3630370
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发表时间：
1995-03-01
影响因子：
0.7
通讯作者：
KARAVANIC, I
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
KARAVANIC, I
本文介绍了对克罗地亚西北部文迪亚洞穴旧石器时代晚期职业水平的分析结果。对石制和骨制工具进行了类型学分析。Vindija提供了从旧石器时代中期到旧石器时代晚期过渡的直接证据，以及与33000年前旧石器时代晚期（奥里尼亚期）工业相关的原始人类化石（可能是尼安德特人）的直接证据。该遗址的旧石器时代晚期从奥里尼亚纪开始，延续到格拉维特时代的工业，分为几个阶段（格拉维特时代、晚期格拉维特时代和最终格拉维特时代/晚期格拉维特时代）。最顶层属于全新世。Vindija的这些产业与中欧遗址的并行产业既有相似之处，也有不同之处。文迪加旧石器时代晚期与亚得里亚海-地中海地区旧石器时代遗址之间存在显著差异。
This paper presents the results obtained by analysis of Upper Paleolithic occupation levels in Vindija Cave, northwestern Croatia. Typological analyses of stone and bone tools have been carried out. Vindija Provides direct evidence on the transition from the Middle Paleolithic to the Upper Paleolithic, as well as on fossil hominids (probably Neanderthals) associated with a 33,000-year-old Upper Paleolithic (Aurignacian) industry. The Upper Paleolithic of this site starts with the Aurignacian and continues with the Gravettian industry, which is divided into several phases (Gravettian, Late Gravettian, and final Gravettian/Epigravettian). The topmost levels pertain to the Holocene. These industries at Vindija display both some similarities to, but also some differences from, concurrent industries found in Central European sites. There are notable differences between the Upper Paleolithic at Vindija and Paleolithic sites in the Adriatic-Mediterranean region.