The Communication Complexity of Approximate Set Packing and Covering

The Communication Complexity of Approximate Set Packing and Covering
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近似集打包和覆盖的通信复杂度

DOI:
10.1007/3-540-45465-9_74
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发表时间:
2002
影响因子:
8.2
通讯作者:
N. Nisan
N. Nisan
中科院分区:
经济学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
N. Nisan

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我们考虑一个设置,k播放器是{1..n}子集的每个集合集合。我们考虑了大约解决问题的通信复杂性:封面编号:集合的最小数量(在其集合的结合中),其联合为{1 ... n}和包装编号:最大集合数(在他们的集合的结合)是配对的脱节。我们证明,封面的计算(ln n) - 封面和最小值(k,o(o(?n) - 包装umber)可以使用polynomial来完成(在n)通信量中,获得封面号的(1/2 - ?)log n近似值,或者比最小的(k,n1/2 - ?)更好(the packingn umber的近似值)需要指数式的通信复杂性。
We consider a settingwhere k players are each holdingsome collection of subsets of {1..n}. We consider the communication complexity of approximately solvingt wo problems: The cover number: the minimal number of sets (in the union of their collections) whose union is {1...n} and the packing number: the maximum number of sets (in the union of their collections) that are pair-wise disjoint.We prove that while computinga (ln n)-approximation for the cover number and an min(k,O(?n)-approximation for the packingn umber can be done with polynomial (in n) amount of communication, getting a (1/2 - ?) log n approximation for the cover number or a better than min(k, n1/2-?)-approximation for the packingn umber requires exponential communication complexity.