Surplus rural labourers and internal migration in China.
Surplus rural labourers and internal migration in China.
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DOI：
10.1525/as.1996.36.11.01p0183y
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发表时间：
1996-01-01
期刊：
影响因子：
0.9
通讯作者：
Li, C.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Li Cheng, Li Cheng;Li, C.
通过对中国农村剩余劳动力和境内流动人口的性质、规模、动态、成因和政策措施的评估，概述了中国农村剩余劳动力和境内流动人口的问题。信息来自中国最近发布的各种来源。主要问题通过三个问题来审视：中国有多少农村富余劳动力（包括推力和拉力因素）；有多少农村富余劳动力加入了流动人口；中国剩余劳动力的经济政治影响是什么？对于移民对中国社会的影响，存在两种相互矛盾的观点：他们要么有助于中国的经济发展，要么阻碍中国的发展。
An overview is presented of the issues concerning China's surplus rural labourers and internal migration through an assessment of the nature, magnitude, dynamics, and causal factors of, and policy measures towards China's surplus rural labourers and internal migration. Information is drawn from various recently published sources from China. The main issues are examined through three questions: how many surplus rural labourers does China have (including push and pull factors); how many surplus rural labourers have joined the floating population; and, what are the economic-political implications of surplus labourers in China. There are two conflicting views of the migrants' impact on Chinese society: that they will either aid the economic development of China, or prevent it from developing.