Clonazepam in the treatment of prepubertal children with panic-like symptoms.

Clonazepam in the treatment of prepubertal children with panic-like symptoms.
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氯硝西泮治疗具有惊恐样症状的青春期前儿童。

DOI:
10.1016/s0022-3476(84)80444-8
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发表时间:
1987
期刊:
The Journal of clinical psychiatry
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
J. Biederman
J. Biederman
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
J. Biederman

文献摘要

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三名患有严重的、丧失能力的焦虑症并伴有恐慌症的青春期前儿童使用氯硝西潘成功治疗。每日剂量从0.5到3毫克不等。在达到治疗剂量后,症状迅速得到控制,没有不良反应报道。随访5个月至3年,患儿无症状。这三个案例说明了儿童焦虑症和成人焦虑症之间的诊断和治疗重叠,并表明需要开展旨在评估儿童焦虑症的诊断和治疗问题的实证研究。
Three prepubertal children who suffered severe, incapacitating anxiety disorders with panic-like symptoms were treated successfully with clonazepam. The daily doses ranged from 0.5 to 3 mg. Symptoms were rapidly controlled after a therapeutic dose was attained, and no adverse effects were reported. The children were symptom-free at follow-up, which ranged from 5 months to 3 years. These three cases illustrate the diagnostic and therapeutic overlap between childhood and adult anxiety disorders and indicate the need for empirical studies aimed at evaluating diagnostic and treatment issues in childhood anxiety disorders.