Treatment of systemic fungal infections with liposomal amphotericin B.

Treatment of systemic fungal infections with liposomal amphotericin B.
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用脂质体两性霉素 B 治疗全身性真菌感染。

DOI:
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发表时间:
1989
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
K. Mehta
K. Mehta
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
G. Lopez;G. Bodey;V. Fainstein;M. Keating;L. Frankel;B. Zeluff;L. Gentry;K. Mehta

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Forty-six patients with systemic fungal infections were treated with liposomal amphotericin B. Twenty-one patients had disseminated candidiasis, 19 had aspergillosis, and the rest had a variety of other fungal infections. Forty patients failed to respond to conventional amphotericin B therapy, and 6 patients were given liposomal amphotericin B because conventional amphotericin B caused severe side effects. Twenty-four patients had a complete response, and 22 patients failed to respond. No short- or long-term toxic reactions were observed. The acute side effects such as fever, chills, and potassium loss were infrequent and milder than those commonly observed with conventional amphotericin B. No chronic renal, hematologic, or central nervous system side effects were observed. Liposomal amphotericin B therapy was effective and less toxic than conventional amphotericin B therapy.