Endogenous programmed death ligand-1 restrains the development and onset of Sjӧgren's syndrome in non-obese diabetic mice.

Endogenous programmed death ligand-1 restrains the development and onset of Sjӧgren's syndrome in non-obese diabetic mice.
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内源性编程的死亡配体1限制了非肥胖糖尿病小鼠中Sjӧgren综合征的发育和发作。

DOI:
10.1038/srep39105
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发表时间:
2016-12-14
期刊:
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Yu Q
Yu Q
中科院分区:
综合性期刊3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zhou J;Jin JO;Kawai T;Yu Q

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程序性死亡配体1 (PD-L1)通过参与共抑制受体程序性死亡-1下调各种免疫反应。Sjögren综合征(SS)患者唾液腺中PD-L1和程序性死亡-1的表达升高。本研究的目的是明确内源性PD-L1在非肥胖型糖尿病(NOD)小鼠模型中SS发病机制中的作用。我们通过在9天的时间内反复向6周龄雌性NOD/ShiLtJ小鼠腹腔注射阻断抗体来抑制内源性PD-L1功能。PD-L1阻断加速了颌下腺(SMG)中白细胞浸润和caspase-3的激活,抗核和抗m3毒蕈碱乙酰胆碱受体(M3R)自身抗体的产生和唾液分泌的损害,表明SS的加速发展和发病。PD-L1阻断的作用与SMG中T细胞和B细胞以及T辅助1细胞因子IFN-γ的增加有关。外源性IFN-γ局部作用于SMG导致唾液分泌受损,并伴有水通道蛋白5的下调和抗m3r自身抗体的增加。相反,中和IFN-γ可显著改善抗pd - l1处理NOD/ShiLtJ小鼠的唾液分泌和水通道蛋白5的表达。因此,内源性PD-L1通过抑制IFN-γ的产生,在一定程度上阻碍了NOD小鼠SS的发生和发展。
Programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) down-modulates various immune responses by engaging the co-inhibitory receptor programmed death-1. Expression of PD-L1 and programmed death-1 is elevated in the salivary glands of patients with Sjögren’s syndrome (SS). The objective of this study is to define the role of endogenous PD-L1 in SS pathogenesis in non-obese diabetic (NOD) mouse model of this disease. We inhibited endogenous PD-L1 function by intraperitoneal administration of a blocking antibody to 6 week-old female NOD/ShiLtJ mice repeatedly during a 9-day period. PD-L1 blockade accelerated leukocyte infiltration and caspase-3 activation in the submandibular gland (SMG), production of antinuclear and anti-M3 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (M3R) autoantibodies and impairment of saliva secretion, indicative of accelerated development and onset of SS. The effect of PD-L1 blockade was associated with increased T- and B cells and T helper 1 cytokine IFN-γ in the SMG. Local administration of exogenous IFN-γ to the SMG led to impaired salivary secretion accompanied by down-regulation of aquaporin 5 and an increase in anti-M3R autoantibodies. Conversely, neutralization of IFN-γ markedly improved salivary secretion and aquaporin 5 expression in anti-PD-L1-treated NOD/ShiLtJ mice. Hence, endogenous PD-L1 hinders the development and onset of SS in NOD mice, in part by suppressing IFN-γ production.
DOI: 10.1186/s12865-015-0068-1
发表时间: 2015-02-12
期刊: BMC immunology
影响因子: 3
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