Neuroticism and ruminative response style as predictors of change in depressive symptomatology
Neuroticism and ruminative response style as predictors of change in depressive symptomatology
复制标题
DOI：
10.1023/a:1018769531641
复制
发表时间：
1998-10-01
影响因子：
2.8
通讯作者：
Gotlib, IH
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Nolan, SA;Roberts, JE;Gotlib, IH
一些研究表明，神经质和沉思反应风格与抑郁症的风险增加有关。目前的研究探讨了神经质和反刍反应风格对抑郁症状变化的影响，时间间隔为8至10周。分析表明，神经质和沉思反应风格的影响被调节的抑郁情绪的初始水平。具体而言，神经质和反刍反应风格预测抑郁症状的变化更强烈的个人谁是最初的抑郁水平较高，比他们在那些较低的初始水平的抑郁症状这些数据是一致的路径模型，其中反刍反应风格介导的神经质对抑郁症的影响。
Several investigations have demonstrated that neuroticism and ruminative response style are associated with increased risk for depression. The current study examined the effects of neuroticism and ruminative response style on changes in depressive symptoms over an 8- to 10-week interval. Analyses indicated that the effects of neuroticism and ruminative response style were moderated by initial level of depressive symptomatology. Specifically, neuroticism and ruminative response style predicted changes in depressive symptoms more strongly in individuals who were initially higher in levels of depression than they did in those with lower initial levels of depressive symptoms These data were consistent with a path model in which ruminative response style mediated the effect of neuroticism on depression.