Epitaxial YBa2Cu3O7 on biaxially textured nickel (001): An approach to superconducting tapes with high critical current density
Epitaxial YBa2Cu3O7 on biaxially textured nickel (001): An approach to superconducting tapes with high critical current density
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DOI:
10.1126/science.274.5288.755
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发表时间:
1996-11-01
期刊:
影响因子:
56.9
通讯作者:
List, FA
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Norton, DP;Goyal, A;List, FA
In-plane-aligned, c axis-oriented YBa2Cu3O7 (YBCO) films with superconducting critical current densities J(c) as high as 700,000 amperes per square centimeter at 77 kelvin have been grown on thermomechanically rolled-textured nickel (001) tapes by pulsed-laser deposition. Epitaxial growth of oxide buffer layers directly on biaxially textured nickel, formed by recrystallization of cold-rolled pure nickel, made possible the growth of YBCO films 1.5 micrometers thick with superconducting properties that are comparable to those observed for epitaxial films on single-crystal oxide substrates. This result represents a viable approach for the production of long superconducting tapes for high-current, high-field applications at 77 kelvin.