An evaluation of the brief multidimensional measure of religiousness/spirituality in older patients with prior depression or anxiety
An evaluation of the brief multidimensional measure of religiousness/spirituality in older patients with prior depression or anxiety
复制标题
对既往患有抑郁或焦虑的老年患者宗教/灵性的简短多维测量的评估
DOI：
10.1080/13674676.2011.566263
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发表时间：
2012
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
M. Stanley
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
A. L. Bush;J. Jameson;Terri L Barrera;L. Phillips;N. Lachner;G. Evans;A. D. Jackson;M. Stanley
这项研究的主要目的是检查简短的宗教和灵性多维测量(BMMRS)在老年人中的心理测量学特性。老年人(N = 66)当面或通过电话完成了一项调查。测量工具包括BMMRS、宗教问题解决量表、简明宗教应对量表、慢性病治疗功能评估-精神幸福感、生活满意度量表、老年焦虑量表和老年抑郁量表。Cronbach的Alpas评估了内部一致性，零级相关测试了结构效度，多元回归评估了BMMRS领域与幸福感的关联。大多数BMMRS领域是可靠和有效的。他们总共解释了26%到68%的幸福感和心理症状的差异。日常精神体验独一无二地预测了精神幸福、对生活的满足感和抑郁症状。BMMRS在老年人群中很有用，可能有助于识别那些可以从宗教或精神综合疗法中受益的人。
The Primary objective of the study was to examine the psychometric properties of the Brief Multidimensional Measure of Religiousness and Spirituality (BMMRS) in older adults. Older adults (N = 66) completed a survey in-person or over the phone. Measures included the BMMRS, Religious Problem Solving Scale, Brief Religious Coping Scale, Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy – Spiritual Well-being, Satisfaction with Life Scale, Geriatric Anxiety Inventory, and Geriatric Depression Scale. Cronbach's alphas evaluated internal consistency, zero-order correlations tested construct validity, and multiple regressions assessed the association of BMMRS domains with well-being. Most BMMRS domains were reliable and valid. Collectively, they explained 26% to 68% of the variance in well-being and psychological symptoms. Daily spiritual experiences uniquely predicted spiritual well-being, satisfaction with life, and depressive symptoms. The BMMRS is useful in older populations and may help identify those who could benefit from religious or spiritually integrated therapy.