Using Coastal Reservoirs for a Sustainable Freshwater Supply: Feasibility Study in Ningbo, China
Using Coastal Reservoirs for a Sustainable Freshwater Supply: Feasibility Study in Ningbo, China
复制标题
DOI：
10.2112/jcoastres-d-22-00032.1
复制
发表时间：
2023-07
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Liling Yang;Chengcheng Wang;Songda Zhang;Hanbin Gu;K. Thiruvenkataswamy;Lin Cheng;P. Lin
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Liling Yang;Chengcheng Wang;Songda Zhang;Hanbin Gu;K. Thiruvenkataswamy;Lin Cheng;P. Lin
杨玲；王,c;张,美国;顾,h;Thiruvenkataswamy k;程磊，林P., 2023。利用沿海水库实现可持续淡水供应：宁波的可行性研究。海洋学报，39(4),712-721。Charlotte (North Carolina), ISSN 0749-0208。2020年，中国宁波在旱季出现了非常严重的淡水短缺。针对这一问题，本文提出了解决沿海水库开发短缺的方法。从年降雨量、极端降雨量、淡水资源总量、供水量等方面分析，宁波市不缺淡水资源，但缺可用淡水。根据流域地貌特点，分析了沿海可建水库的类型。结果表明，东北平原区适宜建设潮滩水库和河口水库，象山港和三门湾河流域适宜建设河口水库、河口水库和合江水库。
ABSTRACT Yang, L.; Wang, C.; Zhang, S.; Gu, H.; Thiruvenkataswamy, K.; Cheng, L., and Lin, P., 2023. Using coastal reservoirs for a sustainable freshwater supply: Feasibility study in Ningbo, China. Journal of Coastal Research, 39(4), 712–721. Charlotte (North Carolina), ISSN 0749-0208. In 2020, there was a very serious shortage of freshwater during the dry season in Ningbo, China. Aiming to solve this problem, methods to address the shortage by coastal reservoir development are proposed in this paper. According to the analysis of annual rainfall, extreme rainfall, total amount of freshwater resources, and water supply, Ningbo is not short of freshwater resources, but it is short of available freshwater. Based on the characteristics of river basins and landforms, the types of coastal reservoirs that could be built were analyzed. Results show that the northeastern plain area is suitable for construction of tidal flat reservoirs and river mouth reservoirs, and Xiangshan Port and Sanmenwan river basin are suitable for construction of river mouth reservoirs, estuarine reservoirs, and combined river reservoirs.