Oncogenic transcription factors: cornerstones of inflammation-linked pancreatic carcinogenesis.

Oncogenic transcription factors: cornerstones of inflammation-linked pancreatic carcinogenesis.
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DOI:
10.1136/gutjnl-2011-301008
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发表时间:
2013-02
期刊:
Gut
影响因子:
24.5
通讯作者:
Fernandez-Zapico ME
Fernandez-Zapico ME
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Baumgart S;Ellenrieder V;Fernandez-Zapico ME

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转录因子是通过调节信使RNA的合成来调节基因表达的蛋白质。由于该过程通常是许多蛋白质产生中的一个主要控制点,因此转录因子代表了许多细胞功能(包括增殖、分化和凋亡)的关键调节因子。胰腺癌进展的特征在于炎症信号传导途径的激活,这些炎症信号传导途径聚集在一组有限的转录因子上,这些转录因子微调有助于这些肿瘤生长和维持的基因表达模式。因此,针对胰腺癌细胞中激活的这些转录网络的策略可以阻断参与胰腺肿瘤发生的上游炎症反应的影响。在这篇文章中,我们回顾了这一领域的研究,并总结了目前的策略,以靶向致癌转录因子及其激活的信号网络在胰腺癌的治疗。
Transcription factors are proteins that regulate gene expression by modulating the synthesis of messenger RNA. Since this process is frequently one dominant control point in the production of many proteins, transcription factors represent the key regulators of numerous cellular functions, including proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis. Pancreatic cancer progression is characterized by the activation of inflammatory signaling pathways converging on a limited set of transcription factors that fine-tune gene expression patterns contributing to the growth and maintenance of these tumors. Thus, strategies targeting these transcriptional networks activated in pancreatic cancer cells could block the effects of upstream inflammatory responses participating in pancreatic tumorigenesis. In this article we review this field of research and summarize current strategies to target oncogenic transcription factors and their activating signaling networks in the treatment of pancreatic cancer.
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