Structured entry of radiology reports using World Wide Web technology.
Structured entry of radiology reports using World Wide Web technology.
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使用万维网技术对放射学报告进行结构化输入。
DOI：
10.1148/radiographics.16.3.8897632
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发表时间：
1996
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Bell,DS
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
KahnJr,CE;Wang,K;Bell,DS
结构化数据输入--其中信息是通过使用预定的数据元素和格式输入的--具有改进放射学报告过程的潜力。对特定计算机硬件和软件平台的依赖已经对更广泛地使用这种方法构成了障碍。万维网（WWW）是一种通过互联网传输多媒体数据的客户端-服务器协议，用于实现放射学报告的独立于平台的结构化输入。一个开发系统的结构化输入的放射学报告，称为SPIDER，包括一个知识库的分层组织的概念，一个WWW服务器，和两个专门的程序。WebForm程序将系统的知识转换为图形化的WWW数据输入表单; WebReport程序将在这些表单上输入的数据转换为大纲格式的报告。SPIDER得到了使用该系统记录几个测试案例结果的超声医师和医生的好评。利用WWW技术可以实现放射学检查结果的跨平台录入。
Structured data entry--in which information is entered by using predetermined data elements and formats--has the potential to improve the radiology reporting process. The dependence on particular computer hardware and software platforms has posed a barrier to wider use of this approach. The World Wide Web (WWW), a client-server protocol for delivery of multimedia data via the Internet, was used to achieve platform-independent structured entry of radiology reports. A developmental system for structured entry of radiology reports, called SPIDER, incorporates a knowledge base of hierarchically organized concepts, a WWW server, and two specialized programs. The WebForm program transforms the system's knowledge into graphical WWW data-entry forms; the WebReport program converts data entered on these forms into outline-format reports. SPIDER received favorable evaluations from sonographers and physicians who used the system to record the results of several test cases. WWW technology can be used to achieve platform-independent entry of the results of radiologic procedures.