Borohydride-containing coordination polymers: synthesis, air stability and dehydrogenation

Borohydride-containing coordination polymers: synthesis, air stability and dehydrogenation
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DOI:
10.1039/c9sc00731h
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发表时间:
2019-06-28
期刊:
影响因子:
8.4
通讯作者:
Horike, Satoshi
Horike, Satoshi
中科院分区:
化学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kadota, Kentaro;Nghia Tuan Duong;Horike, Satoshi

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由于氢化物(H-)具有强的供电子能力和与质子物种的反应性,因此控制其在晶体结构中的反应性一直是一个挑战。对于金属硼氢化物,脱氢活性和空气稳定性处于权衡之中,并且要求控制BH 4-的反应性。为此,我们合成了一系列基于BH 4-的配位聚合物/金属有机框架。BH 4-在结构中的反应性由配位几何形状和相邻配体调节,并且化合物之一[Zn(BH 4)(2)(二吡啶基丙烷)]表现出高脱氢反应性(179 ℃下1.4wt%)和高空气稳定性(25 ℃下50 RH%,7天)。单晶X射线衍射分析表明,H δ +MIDLINE HORIZONTAL ELLIPSISH δ-二氢相互作用和疏水配体的紧密堆积是反应性和稳定性的关键。通过程序升温脱附、原位同步PXRD和固体核磁共振等手段对脱氢机理进行了研究。
Control of the reactivity of hydride (H-) in crystal structures has been a challenge because of its strong electron-donating ability and reactivity with protic species. For metal borohydrides, the dehydrogenation activity and air stability are in a trade-off, and control of the reactivity of BH4- has been demanded. For this purpose, we synthesize a series of BH4--based coordination polymers/metal-organic frameworks. The reactivity of BH4- in the structures is regulated by coordination geometry and neighboring ligands, and one of the compounds [Zn(BH4)(2)(dipyridylpropane)] exhibits both high dehydrogenation reactivity (1.4 wt% at 179 degrees C) and high air stability (50 RH% at 25 degrees C, 7 days). Single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis reveals that H delta+MIDLINE HORIZONTAL ELLIPSISH delta- dihydrogen interactions and close packing of hydrophobic ligands are the key for the reactivity and stability. The dehydrogenation mechanism is investigated by temperature-programmed desorption, in situ synchrotron PXRD and solid-state NMR.