Recalled Coparenting Conflict, Paralysis of Initiative, and Sensitivity to Conflict during Late Adolescence.
Recalled Coparenting Conflict, Paralysis of Initiative, and Sensitivity to Conflict during Late Adolescence.
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DOI：
10.26502/fjwhd.2644-28840022
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发表时间：
2020-06
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Reisler S
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
McHale JP;Talbot JA;Reisler S
在青春期后期，人际关系的敏锐度和决断力有助于过渡到初成期。这些能力的中断可以追溯到原生家庭父母冲突所引起的现象- -主动性的麻痹和对冲突的过度敏感。记录这种联系可以为青少年过渡到成年带来更有益的干预。本研究的目的是研究大学新生报告的原生家庭父母冲突与(a)他们面对行动呼吁时的不动和优柔寡断以及(b)他们对成人间冲突迹象的过度敏感之间的关系。34名新生（25名女性和9名男性）对他们自己父母的冲突动态进行评估，并完成(a)一个定时的感知运动挑战，在这个挑战中，快速灵活的行动是避免失败的必要条件；(b)罗夏墨迹测验；(c)一项判断任务，要求对视频中描绘的不熟悉的成年人之间的人际关系动态进行评级和预测。即使控制了自我报告的抑郁症状的影响，在原始家庭中回忆起的父母冲突和在感知运动挑战中发起行动的较长延迟之间也出现了显著的联系；罗夏测验主被动反应较低；以及在家庭互动录像中更多不和谐的父母行为的归因。结果表明，原生家庭的父母冲突可能与对冲突的过度敏感和面对行动呼吁时的优柔寡断有关。讨论了对理论、研究和实践的启示。
During late adolescence, interpersonal acuity and decisiveness are facilitative of transitions to emerging adulthood. Disruptions in these capacities may be traceable to phenomena evoked by origin family coparental conflict – paralysis of initiative and hypersensitivity to conflict. Documenting such connections can lead to more beneficial interventions for adolescents transitioning into adulthood. The aims of this study were to examine relationships between college freshmen’s reports of coparenting conflict in their origin families and (a) their immobility and indecision when faced with calls to action and (b) their hypersensitivity to signs of inter-adult conflict. Thirty-four freshmen (25 women and 9 men) rated their own coparents’ conflict dynamics and completed (a) a timed perceptual-motor challenge in which quick and deft action was essential to avoid failure; (b) the Rorschach inkblot test; and (c) a judgement task requiring ratings of and predictions about the interpersonal dynamics between unfamiliar adults portrayed in videos coparenting small children. Even controlling for the effects of self-reported depressive symptoms, significant links emerged between greater recalled coparenting conflict in the origin family and longer delays in initiating action in the perceptual-motor challenge; lower active-to-passive responses on the Rorschach; and attributions of more dissonant coparenting behavior in the videotaped family interactions. Results suggest that origin family coparental conflict may show ties to hypersensitivity to conflict and to indecisiveness in the face of calls to action. Implications for theory, research and practice are discussed.