Comparison of catalytic electrochemistry of glucose oxidase between covalently modified and freely diffusing phenothiazine-labeled poly(ethylene oxide) mediator systems
Comparison of catalytic electrochemistry of glucose oxidase between covalently modified and freely diffusing phenothiazine-labeled poly(ethylene oxide) mediator systems
复制标题
共价修饰和自由扩散吩噻嗪标记聚环氧乙烷介体系统之间葡萄糖氧化酶催化电化学的比较
DOI:
10.1021/jp034189n
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发表时间:
2003
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
M. Watanabe
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
S. Imabayashi;Kazumichi Ban;T. Ueki;M. Watanabe
The enzyme catalytic reaction is electrochemically compared under a substrate-saturated and diffusion-limited condition between native glucose oxidase (GOx) mixed with phenothiazine-labeled poly(ethylene oxide) (PT-PEO) and GOx-(PT-PEO) hybrid with PT-PEO covalently bonded to lysine residues on the enzyme surface. Although the catalytic current (icat) increases with the ratio of [PT-PEO]/[GOx] in both systems, the dependence of the icat on the molecular weight of PT-PEO is totally different. In the mixed systems, the icat decreases with increasing the molecular weight of PT-PEO, which reflects the decreases in the diffusion coefficient (D) of PT-PEO and the intermolecular electron transfer (ET) rate from FADH2/FADH to PT+-PEO. In the hybrids, on the other hand, the icat reveals a maximum at the molecular weight of 3000 (PT-PEO3000), which originates from the dependence of the intramolecular ET rate from FADH2/FADH to PT+ on the molecular weight of PT-PEO. The greater ET rate is enough to make up for the s...