Conditions on Argument Drop

Conditions on Argument Drop
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参数删除的条件

DOI:
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发表时间:
2011
期刊:
影响因子:
1.6
通讯作者:
Halldr rmann Sigursson
Halldr rmann Sigursson
中科院分区:
人文科学2区
文献类型:
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作者:
Halldr rmann Sigursson

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本文追求的理念是,空参数是在没有任何语句或参数的情况下派生出来的,而是自然地遵循第三因素原理和效果(在Chomsky 2005的意义上)。因此,本文提出了以一般因素代替语法语句的方案。更具体地说,它根据句法上活跃但沉默的C-特征发展了C/EDGE链接理论,其中所有参照性确定论元,无论是公开的还是沉默的,都必须与这些特征相匹配,才能成功地被C/EDGE链接(解释)。在所采用的方法上,极端沉默的论点,如日耳曼零话题和芬兰受控第三人称空主语,通常跨越词汇C(补足语或动词-秒(V2)动词)上升到C-域的边缘,目的是成功地C/边链接(绕过C-干预),从而表现出其他类型的论点没有观察到的行为(包括PRO的罗曼式)。无声论元在句法中普遍存在,而它们的C/EDGE链接受到各种因素(如日耳曼语V2)的限制,这些因素在个别语言和构式中可能存在,也可能不存在。
This article pursues the idea that null arguments are derived without any statement or parameter, instead following naturally from 3rd factor principles and effects (in the sense of Chomsky 2005). The article thus contributes to the program of eliminating statements in grammar in favor of general factors. More specifically, it develops a theory of C/edge linking in terms of syntactically active but silent C-features, where all referential definite arguments, overt and silent, must match these features in order to be successfully C/edge-linked (interpreted). On the approach pursued, radically silent argumentssuch as Germanic zero topics and controlled 3rd person null subjects in Finnishcommonly raise across a lexical C (a complementizer or a verb-second (V2) verb) into the edge of the C-domain for the purpose of successful C/edge linking (circumventing C-intervention), thereby showing -behavior not observed for other types of arguments (including the Romance type of pro). Silent arguments are universally available in syntax, whereas their C/edge linking is constrained by factors (such as Germanic V2) that may or may not be present or active in individual languages and constructions.
激进的专业下降和代词的形态
DOI: 10.1162/ling.2007.38.4.671
发表时间: 2007
期刊: Linguistic Inquiry
影响因子: 1.6
作者:
Neeleman A
通讯作者: Neeleman A