Baicalein and genistein display differential actions on estrogen receptor (ER) transactivation and apoptosis in MCF-7 cells
Baicalein and genistein display differential actions on estrogen receptor (ER) transactivation and apoptosis in MCF-7 cells
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DOI:
10.1016/s0304-3835(02)00355-5
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发表时间:
2002-12-10
期刊:
影响因子:
9.7
通讯作者:
Leung, LK
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Po, LS;Chen, ZY;Leung, LK
Genistein is a soy isoflavone that has attracted much attention for its chemopreventive properties. Baicalein is a flavone found in Scutellaria species, and its structure is analogous to that of genistein. We examined the two flavones' antiestrogenicity by using a transient transfection model. Our results indicated that baicalein could suppress 17beta-estradiol-induced transactivation in cells expressing estrogen receptor alpha, whereas no antagonistic activity was seen in genistein. Cell death assay and flow cytometry analysis demonstrated that baicalein was a stronger apoptosis inducing agent than genistein. Considering all the criteria tested, baicalein could be a better chemopreventive agent than genistein. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.