Isomorphism testing for embeddable graphs through definability

Isomorphism testing for embeddable graphs through definability
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通过可定义性对可嵌入图进行同构测试

DOI:
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发表时间:
2000
期刊:
Symposium on the Theory of Computing
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Martin Grohe
Martin Grohe
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Martin Grohe

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当k> 1时,k维Weisfeiler-Leman算法是判定两个给定图是否同构的一种自然而简单的组合算法。本文证明了对任意曲面S(可定向或不可定向),存在一个k _> 1,使得k维WL-算法成功地判定了可嵌入曲面S的图的同构。为了证明这一点,我们使用了WL-算法和某些有限变量逻辑中的可定义性之间的密切联系,这种联系已经由Cai,Ffirer和Immerman [7]建立。
The k-dimensional Weisfeiler-Leman algorithm, for k _> 1, is a natural and simple combinatorial algorithm at tempt ing to decide whether two given graphs are isomorphic. In this paper, we show that for every surface S (orientable or non-orientable) there is a k _> 1 such that the k-dimensional WL-algori thm succeeds to decide isomorphism of graphs embeddable in S. To prove this, we use a close connection between the WL-algori thm and definability in certain finite variable logics that has been established by Cai, Ffirer, and Immerman [7].