Time projections: Youth and precarious employment

Time projections: Youth and precarious employment
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时间预测:青年和不稳定就业

DOI:
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发表时间:
2014
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Nuno de Almeida Alves
Nuno de Almeida Alves
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Renato Miguel Carmo;Frederico Cantante;Nuno de Almeida Alves

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近年来,欧洲和葡萄牙的劳动力市场发生了重大变化。高失业率伴随着不稳定的就业-这一现象对年轻人的影响最大。这篇文章分析了学历不高和/或收入低的年轻人的未来就业前景是如何表现和预测的。通过对80名葡萄牙年轻劳动者的访谈进行内容分析,确定了两种形式的预测他们的职业未来:累积和非累积预测。在后一类中,确定了三个亚型:应急、不动和破裂。这些类别进行了系统的解释,考虑到时间作为一个社会学变量的概念。
The European and Portuguese labour markets have undergone significant changes in recent years. The high rates of unemployment have been accompanied by precarious employment – a phenomenon that is affecting younger people most. This article analyses how the future employment prospects of young people with few qualifications and/or on low pay are both represented and projected. By means of a content analysis of 80 interviews with young working people in Portugal, two forms of projecting their professional future were defined: the cumulative and the noncumulative projections. Within the latter category, three subtypes were identified: those of contingency, immobility and rupture. These categories are systematically explained, taking into account the notion of time as a sociological variable.