POPLITEAL VENOUS ANEURYSM
POPLITEAL VENOUS ANEURYSM
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DOI：
10.1148/radiology.168.3.3043547
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发表时间：
1988-09-01
期刊：
影响因子：
19.7
通讯作者：
VUJIC, I
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
ROSS, GJ;VIOLI, L;VUJIC, I
在作者检索英文文献中发现的七例先前报告的病例中，又增加了两例经静脉造影证实的新的月国窝静脉瘤。这种罕见的异常通常在没有深静脉血栓易感性的患者中表现为复发性肺血栓。体检通常对诊断没有帮助。实时超声和多普勒超声联合检查的结果应能提示诊断，但需要静脉造影来确认和进一步的解剖细节。手术治疗充满了并发症。包括这两名新病例在内的8名患者接受了手术，没有一名患者在手术后出现肺血栓复发。
Two new cases of popliteal venous aneurysm, confirmed with findings from venography, are added to seven previously reported cases revealed in the authors'' search of the English-language literature. This rare anomaly usually shows as recurrent pulmonary emboli in patients with no underlying predisposition to deep venous thrombosis. Physical examination is usually not helpful in the diagnosis. Results of combined real-time and Doppler ultrasound should indicate the diagnosis, but venography is necessary for confirmation and further anatomic detail. Surgical treatment has been fraught with complications. Eight patients, including these two new cases, have undergone surgery, and none have had a recurrence of pulmonary embolism following surgery.