Do You Have an Institutional Data Policy? A Review of the Current Landscape of Library Data Services and Institutional Data Policies
Do You Have an Institutional Data Policy? A Review of the Current Landscape of Library Data Services and Institutional Data Policies
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您有机构数据政策吗？
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发表时间：
2015
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影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Lisa Zilinski
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作者：
Kristin A. Briney;Abigail H. Goben;Lisa Zilinski
许多研究机构在他们的图书馆中开发了研究数据服务，通常是为了预测或响应资助者的政策。然而，机构层面的政策要么不为人所知，要么根本不存在。方法这项研究回顾了206所美国大学的图书馆数据服务努力和机构数据政策，这些数据来自2014年7月卡内基大学研究活动名录中的“非常高”或“高”大学名单。研究考察了与大学类型、图书馆数据服务、政策类型和政策内容有关的24个不同特征。结果这项研究揭示了围绕图书馆数据服务、机构数据政策和政策内容的调查结果。讨论总体上，大学图书馆内数据服务的发展和实施是一个总的趋势。有趣的是，在接受调查的大学中，有不到一半的大学制定了某种政策，具体说明或提到了研究数据。其中许多是独立的数据政策，而其他是包括研究数据的知识产权政策。当数据政策可被发现时，而不是在登录之后，他们专注于研究数据的定义、数据所有权、数据保留以及围绕研究人员与机构分离的术语。结论：通过精通研究数据政策，图书馆员可以通过在其机构导航政策来为研究人员提供支持，促进遵守研究资助者和出版商要求所需的活动。这使得大学图书馆在制定和修订机构数据政策方面具有独特的地位，可以提供洞察力和指导。外部数据或补充：Briney，Kristin；Goben，Abigail；Zilinski，Lisa，2015，“数据来自：您有机构数据政策吗？《图书馆数据服务和机构数据政策的现状回顾》，http://dx.doi.org/10.7910/DVN/GAZPAJ，哈佛数据中心
INTRODUCTION Many research institutions have developed research data services in their libraries, often in anticipation of or in response to funder policy. However, policies at the institution level are either not well known or nonexistent. METHODS This study reviewed library data services efforts and institutional data policies of 206 American universities, drawn from the July 2014 Carnegie list of universities with “Very High” or “High” research activity designation. Twenty-four different characteristics relating to university type, library data services, policy type, and policy contents were examined. RESULTS The study has uncovered findings surrounding library data services, institutional data policies, and content within the policies. DISCUSSION Overall, there is a general trend toward the development and implementation of data services within the university libraries. Interestingly, just under half of the universities examined had a policy of some sort that either specified or mentioned research data. Many of these were standalone data policies, while others were intellectual property policies that included research data. When data policies were discoverable, not behind a log in, they focused on the definition of research data, data ownership, data retention, and terms surrounding the separation of a researcher from the institution. CONCLUSION By becoming well versed on research data policies, librarians can provide support for researchers by navigating the policies at their institutions, facilitating the activities needed to comply with the requirements of research funders and publishers. This puts academic libraries in a unique position to provide insight and guidance in the development and revisions of institutional data policies. External Data or Supplements: Briney, Kristin; Goben, Abigail; Zilinski, Lisa, 2015, “Data from: Do You Have an Institutional Data Policy? A Review of the Current Landscape of Library Data Services and Institutional Data Policies”, http://dx.doi.org/10.7910/DVN/GAZPAJ , Harvard Dataverse