From Walkable Communities to Active Lifestyles: Exploring Causal Pathways through a Case Study in Austin, Texas

From Walkable Communities to Active Lifestyles: Exploring Causal Pathways through a Case Study in Austin, Texas
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从适宜步行的社区到积极的生活方式:通过德克萨斯州奥斯汀的案例研究探索因果路径

DOI:
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发表时间:
2020
影响因子:
2.2
通讯作者:
Zhipeng Lu
Zhipeng Lu
中科院分区:
经济学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Xuemei Zhu;Chia;Chanam Lee;Zhipeng Lu

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适宜步行的社区与身体活动的改善有关,但其潜在的因果路径和相关的社会效益尚未得到充分研究。这项回顾性“前后”调查研究(N = 446)使用结构方程模型研究了搬入德克萨斯州奥斯汀的步行社区“如何”影响居民的邻里步行、社交互动和邻里凝聚力。结果表明,邻里环境和住宅自我选择对邻里步行有直接和间接(由环境障碍或社会支持介导)的影响;迁移前条件对其迁移后对应条件的影响;以及邻里步行、社交互动和邻里凝聚力之间的正相关关系。研究结果表明,步行环境可以通过复杂的途径促进身体活动和社会健康。
Walkable communities have been associated with improved physical activity, but the underlying causal pathways and related social benefits are understudied. This retrospective “pre–post” survey study (N = 446) examined “how” moving into a walkable community in Austin, Texas, affected residents’ neighborhood walking, social interactions, and neighborhood cohesion using structural equation modeling. Results showed direct and indirect (mediated by environmental barriers or social support) impacts of neighborhood environments and residential self-selection on neighborhood walking; influences of pre-move conditions on their post-move counterparts; and positive associations between neighborhood walking, social interactions, and neighborhood cohesion. Findings demonstrated complex pathways for walkable environments to promote physical activity and social health.
住宅搬迁后步行,体重指数和心脏代谢风险因素的变化:Cardia研究的纵向结果。
DOI: 10.1016/j.jth.2016.08.006
发表时间: 2016-12
影响因子: 3.6
作者:
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