Identifying key knowledge needs for evidence-based conservation of wild insect pollinators: a collaborative cross-sectoral exercise

Identifying key knowledge needs for evidence-based conservation of wild insect pollinators: a collaborative cross-sectoral exercise
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DOI:
10.1111/j.1752-4598.2012.00221.x
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发表时间:
2013-05-01
影响因子:
3.5
通讯作者:
Sutherland, William J.
Sutherland, William J.
中科院分区:
农林科学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Dicks, Lynn V.;Abrahams, Andrew;Sutherland, William J.

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为了应对昆虫传粉者减少的证据,包括食品和农业在内的许多部门的组织都在投资传粉者保护。他们热衷于确保他们的努力使用最好的科学。我们召集了一个由32名对传粉者感兴趣的保护从业者和16名昆虫传粉者科学家组成的小组。保育工作者包括来自英国工业(包括零售业)、环保非政府组织和自然保育机构的代表。我们合作开发了一长串的246知识需要有关保护野生昆虫传粉者在英国。我们通过投票和评分的三阶段过程,包括在研讨会上讨论每一种需求,来提炼和选择最重要的知识需求。我们提出了前35名的知识需求,由保护从业者或科学家评分。我们认为,这两个集团所确定的优先事项基本一致。优先知识需求将构成正在进行的工作,使从业人员能够利用科学,并帮助指导未来的科学政策和供资。了解作物授粉的经济效益,基本的传粉者生态学和农药对野生传粉者的影响成为优先事项,以及需要监测景观中的花卉资源。
In response to evidence of insect pollinator declines, organisations in many sectors, including the food and farming industry, are investing in pollinator conservation. They are keen to ensure that their efforts use the best available science. We convened a group of 32 conservation practitioners' with an active interest in pollinators and 16 insect pollinator scientists. The conservation practitioners include representatives from UK industry (including retail), environmental non-government organisations and nature conservation agencies. We collaboratively developed a long list of 246 knowledge needs relating to conservation of wild insect pollinators in the UK. We refined and selected the most important knowledge needs, through a three-stage process of voting and scoring, including discussions of each need at a workshop. We present the top 35 knowledge needs as scored by conservation practitioners or scientists. We find general agreement in priorities identified by these two groups. The priority knowledge needs will structure ongoing work to make science accessible to practitioners, and help to guide future science policy and funding. Understanding the economic benefits of crop pollination, basic pollinator ecology and impacts of pesticides on wild pollinators emerge strongly as priorities, as well as a need to monitor floral resources in the landscape.