Evaluation of the Breathworks Mindfulness-Based Pain Management Programme: Effects on Well-Being and Multiple Measures of Mindfulness
Evaluation of the Breathworks Mindfulness-Based Pain Management Programme: Effects on Well-Being and Multiple Measures of Mindfulness
复制标题
DOI：
10.1002/cpp.653
复制
发表时间：
2010-01-01
影响因子：
3.6
通讯作者：
Burch, Vidyamala
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Cusens, Bryany;Duggan, Geoffrey B.;Burch, Vidyamala
提出了两项正念训练计划的研究。研究1报告了Breathworks基于正念的疼痛管理计划对健康的影响的试点调查。干预组的抑郁、前景、灾难化和疼痛自我效能感的自我报告指标发生了显著的积极变化，而对照组没有。特别是大的影响，发现疼痛的接受。这些结果支持Breathworks计划的短期疗效，并加强了接受慢性疼痛患者积极结果的重要性。研究2调查了参与Breathworks计划后正念的变化。使用了主观和非主观的正念措施。在时间2，干预组的正念注意力意识量表得分显著较高，但对照组没有。持续注意力的测量没有变化。内隐联想测试的结果提供了一些支持，积极刺激的意识增加，干预后。这些结果进行了讨论，参考正念的机制。版权所有（C）2009约翰威利父子有限公司
Two studies of a mindfulness training programme are presented. Study 1 reports on a pilot investigation of the impact on well-being of the Breathworks mindfulness-based pain management programme. Significant positive change was found on self-report measures of depression, outlook, catastrophizing and pain self-efficacy in the Intervention Group, but not the Comparison Group. Particularly large effects were found for pain acceptance. These results support the short-term efficacy of the Breathworks programme and reinforce the importance of acceptance for positive outcome with chronic pain patients. Study 2 investigated alterations in mindfulness following participation in the Breathworks programme. Subjective and non-subjective measures of mindfulness were used. Scores on the Mindful Attention Awareness Scale were significantly higher at Time 2 in the Intervention Group, but not in the Comparison Group. There was no change on a measure of sustained attention. Results from an Implicit Association Test provided some support for an increased awareness of positive stimuli, following the intervention. These results are discussed with reference to the mechanisms of mindfulness. Copyright (C) 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.