The social context of physical aggression among adults

The social context of physical aggression among adults
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DOI:
10.1177/0886260502017001005
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发表时间:
2002-01-01
影响因子:
2.5
通讯作者:
Jelley, J
Jelley, J
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Graham, K;Wells, S;Jelley, J

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在过去的12个月里,一项电话调查的成年受访者曾参与过一次身体攻击事件,他们被问到了关于最近事件的社会背景的开放式和封闭式问题。发生在酒吧的事件更有可能涉及男性参与者,受访者和对手喝酒,超过参与者,情绪影响低。公共场所的事件也往往涉及男性和对手饮酒。社交聚会中的攻击行为主要发生在朋友或熟人之间,男性和女性报告的频率相同,大多数事件涉及两性或男性。女性比男性更有可能报告家中的事件,并且往往发生在亲密的夫妇之间,只涉及两个参与者,并且具有很高的情感影响。的有用性的背景下的方法,更好地了解自然发生的侵略进行了讨论。
Adult respondents to a telephone survey who had been involved in an incident of physical aggression in the past 12 months were asked open- and closed-ended questions regarding the social context of the most recent incident, Incidents that occurred in bars were more likely to involve male participants, drinking by the respondent and opponent, more than ht a participants, and low emotional impact. Incidents in public places also tended to involve males and drinking by the opponent. Aggression in social gatherings occurred primarily among friends or acquaintances and was reported equally often by males and females with most incidents involving both genders or males only. Incidents in the home were more likely to be reported by females than males and tended to occur between intimate couples, involve only two participants, and have high emotional impact. The usefulness of a contextual approach for developing a better understanding of naturally-occurring aggression is discussed.