Blockchain as a Next Generation Government Information Infrastructure: A Review of Initiatives in D5 Countries
Blockchain as a Next Generation Government Information Infrastructure: A Review of Initiatives in D5 Countries
复制标题
区块链作为下一代政府信息基础设施：D5 国家举措回顾
DOI：
10.1007/978-3-319-63743-3_11
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发表时间：
2017
影响因子：
3.2
通讯作者：
S. Adebayo
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
A. Ojo;S. Adebayo
区块链或分布式账本技术；分布式、开放的数据基础设施能够在互联网上实现安全交易，而无需集中的信任方，被认为具有与互联网相当的颠覆性潜力。这项技术创新正在推动全球多个经济体，特别是英国、美国、爱沙尼亚、新西兰和以色列等数字 5 (D5) 国家的重大战略和政策行动。本章提供了新技术的一些背景，并回顾了 D5 国家的旗舰区块链相关举措。最后，它就需要调查的新兴治理主题向政策制定者提出建议，以充分发挥区块链创新在公共管理和政府领域的潜力。
Blockchain or distributed ledger technology; a distributed and open data infrastructure enabling secure transactions without centralised trust party on the Internet, is considered to have disruptive potentials comparable to that of the Internet. This technology innovation is driving major strategic and policy actions in several economies around the world and particularly in the Digital 5 (D5) countries which include United Kingdom, United States, Estonia, New Zealand and Israel. This chapter provides some background to the new technology and reviews flagship blockchain related initiatives in the D5 countries. It concludes with recommendations for policymakers on emerging governance topics that require investigation in order to realise the full potentials of blockchain innovation in public administration and the government domain.