Feeding and Survival Responses of Reticulitermes flavipes (Kollar) to Extractives of Wood from 11 Coniferous Genera

Feeding and Survival Responses of Reticulitermes flavipes (Kollar) to Extractives of Wood from 11 Coniferous Genera
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黄散白蚁 (Kollar) 对 11 个针叶树属木材提取物的取食和生存反应

DOI:
10.1515/hfsg.1974.28.2.41
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发表时间:
1974
期刊:
--
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
R. Smythe
R. Smythe
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
F. L. Carter;R. Smythe

文献摘要

被引文献

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对黄胸散白蚁(Reticulitermes flavipes,Kollar)不利的木材在11个美国针叶树属的心材块上进行了强迫取食试验,包括Port-Orford-cedar、eastern redcedar、western redcedar、baiacypress、redwood和ponderosa pine。在所有木材的选择测试中,除了Port-Orford-cedar之外,相同的木材没有受到攻击,因为它的毒性而被省略。只有一个两个来源的西部红杉是不利的力量和选择测试;一个来源的西部铁杉没有攻击的选择测试。在强制喂食试验的木屑,solventextrans木屑,和相应的木材提取物的滤纸,整体生存是最好的测试材料的道格拉斯冷杉,亚高山冷杉,西部落叶松,其次是西部铁杉和Engelmann云杉的许多提取物制备的不利木材含有有害物质的白蚁生存。
Woods unfavorable to Reticulitermes flavipes (Kollar) in a force-feeding test on heartwood blocks of 11 American coniferous genera included Port-Orford-cedar, eastern redcedar, western redcedar, baiacypress, redwood, and ponderosa pine. The same woods were not attacked in a choice test of all the woods except Port-Orford-cedar, which was omitted because of its toxicity. Only one of two sources of western redcedar was unfavorable in both force and choice tests; one source of western hemlock was not attacked in the choice test. In force-feeding tests on sawdusts, solventextracted sawdusts, and the corresponding wood extracts on filter paper, overall survival was best on test materials of Douglas-fir, subalpine fir, and western larch, followed by western hemlock and Engelmann spruce Many of the extracts prepared from the unfavorable woods contained substances detrimental to termite survival.