The `not guilty verdict'
The `not guilty verdict'
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“无罪判决”
DOI：
10.1177/1362361309103795
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发表时间：
2009
期刊：
影响因子：
5.2
通讯作者：
Glynis Murphy
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Clare Punshon;Paul Skirrow;Glynis Murphy
阿斯伯格综合症是一种相对较新的诊断分类。许多因素使得在成年期接受阿斯伯格综合症的诊断是一种独特的经历。本研究使用现象学方法来检查10名接受这种诊断的成年人的经历。结果表明，有六个主要的主题与接受阿斯伯格综合症的诊断有关。个体讨论了他们的负面生活经历和他们在诊断之前的服务经历，这导致个体对阿斯伯格综合症的症状持有某些信念。这些信念对每个人感知到的自我认同的形成都有影响。参与者将他们接受诊断时的感受与他们目前对“症状”和自己的信念联系起来。最后，与会者强调了社会对阿斯伯格综合症的看法的重要性。这些发现的含义在之前的研究和更广泛的文献认同形成的背景下被重新评估。
Asperger syndrome is a relatively new diagnostic classification. A number of factors make receiving a diagnosis of Asperger syndrome in adulthood a unique experience. This study used a phenomenological approach to examine the experiences of 10 adults receiving such a diagnosis. Results suggested that six major themes were associated with receiving a diagnosis of Asperger syndrome. Individuals discussed their negative life experiences and their experience of services prior to diagnosis, which led to individuals holding certain beliefs about the symptoms of Asperger syndrome. These beliefs had an effect on the formation of each individual's perceived self-identity. Participants made links between how they felt when they received the diagnosis and their current beliefs about both their `symptoms' and themselves. Finally, participants highlighted the importance of the societal view of Asperger syndrome. The implications of these findings are reappraised in the context of previous research and the wider literature on identity formation.