Luminosity-limiting coherent phenomena in electron-positron colliders.
Luminosity-limiting coherent phenomena in electron-positron colliders.
复制标题
电子-正电子对撞机中的光度限制相干现象。
DOI:
10.1103/physrevlett.76.235
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发表时间:
1996
影响因子:
8.6
通讯作者:
Krishnagopal
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Krishnagopal
We have developed a new simulation program that correctly models the transverse beam-beam dynamics of beams with arbitrary distribution and ellipticity, in e+ e− colliders. We find that the dynamics, and hence the achievable luminosity, is limited by two kinds of coherent phenomena—the flip-flop effect and period-n beam-size oscillations. While both solutions coexist, the former are typically stronger and occur at lower currents than the latter. These results are in broad agreement with experimental observations, and suggest that greater care needs to be taken in the choice of operating parameters of the high-luminosity B factories that are presently under construction.