GENDER DIFFERENCES IN WAGE LOSSES FROM IMPAIRMENTS - ESTIMATES FROM THE SURVEY OF INCOME AND PROGRAM PARTICIPATION
GENDER DIFFERENCES IN WAGE LOSSES FROM IMPAIRMENTS - ESTIMATES FROM THE SURVEY OF INCOME AND PROGRAM PARTICIPATION
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DOI：
10.2307/146256
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发表时间：
1994-06-01
影响因子：
5.2
通讯作者：
FLACCO, PR
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
BALDWIN, ML;ZEAGER, LA;FLACCO, PR
本文发展了一个模型的功能障碍，工作残疾，就业参与和工资提供之间的关系。该模型是根据1984年收入和方案参与调查的数据分别对男性和女性进行估计的。使用残疾和工资方程的估计，我们排名25功能障碍残疾的严重程度，并估计与每一个损害的工资处罚。研究结果表明，男性在活动能力和力量方面的局限性比女性更严重，而在感觉能力和外观方面的局限性则相反。
This article develops a model of the relationships among functional impairments, work disability, employment participation, and wage offers. The model is estimated separately for males and females with data from the 1984 Survey of Income and Program Participation. Using estimates of disability and wage equations, we rank 25 functional impairments by severity of disability, and estimate the wage penalty associated with each impairment. The results show that limitations to mobility and strength are relatively more disabling for males than for females, while the opposite is true for limitations to sensory capacities and appearance.