THE COURSE OF MYOPIA IN CHILDREN WITH MILD RETINOPATHY OF PREMATURITY
THE COURSE OF MYOPIA IN CHILDREN WITH MILD RETINOPATHY OF PREMATURITY
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DOI：
10.1016/0042-6989(94)00227-d
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发表时间：
1995-05-01
期刊：
影响因子：
1.8
通讯作者：
FULTON, AB
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
LUE, CL;HANSEN, RM;FULTON, AB
轻度、非瘢痕性早产儿视网膜病变（ROP）患者（n = 62）和无ROP病史患者（n = 25）的等效球镜病程被建模为年龄的线性函数;也考虑了指数模型。少数（n = 5）没有ROP有异常的课程特点是远视在婴儿早期，没有视力差。虽然大多数ROP患者的病程与足月出生的对照组无明显区别，但27例（43.5%）有异常病程，其中大多数为近视。屈光度异常的ROP患者视力明显低于屈光度正常的患者。因此，异常屈光发展和视力缺陷与轻度ROP的眼睛有关。
The courses of spherical equivalent in patients (n = 62) who had mild, non-cicatricial retinopathy of prematurity (ROP), and in those without a history of ROP (n = 25) were modeled as a linear function of age; an exponential model was also considered. A few (n = 5) without ROP have abnormal courses characterized by hyperopia in early infancy; none have poor acuity. Although the majority of patients with ROP have courses indistinguishable from those of term born controls, 27 (43.5%) have abnormal courses, most of which are toward myopia. Optotype acuities were significantly poorer among the ROP patients with abnormal than normal refractive courses. Thus abnormal refractive development and acuity deficits are associated in eyes that have had mild ROP.