Predictors of burden in spouse caregivers of individuals with Alzheimer's disease.
Predictors of burden in spouse caregivers of individuals with Alzheimer's disease.
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阿尔茨海默病患者配偶照顾者负担的预测因素。
DOI：
10.1037//0882-7974.6.3.392
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发表时间：
1991
影响因子：
3.7
通讯作者：
Maiuro,RD
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Vitaliano,PP;Russo,J;Young,HM;Teri,L;Maiuro,RD
这项研究使用了以下苦恼模型：苦恼=(压力暴露+脆弱性)/(心理和社会资源)。模型中的结构被操作为：(A)对照顾者经历的反应的痛苦(负担)；(B)暴露在压力下(照顾者日常生活活动中的功能障碍)；(C)脆弱性(照顾者的健康问题、愤怒和焦虑)；以及(D)资源(应对、人生观和社会支持)。长期负担(进入后15-18个月)由几个基线变量预测：负担、照顾者ADL、脆弱性和资源变量，以及负担、ADL、脆弱性和资源变量的特定交互作用。交互作用表明，高脆弱性和低资源的照顾者比具有这些变量的其他组合的照顾者的负担得分更高。(心理信息数据库记录(C)2016 APA，保留所有权利)
This study used the following model of distress: distress=(exposure to stress+ vulnerability)/(psychological and social resources). The constructs in the model were operationalized as (a) distress in response to caregiver experiences (burden);(b) exposure to stress (care recipient functional impairment in activities of daily living [ADLs]);(c) vulnerability (caregiver health problems, anger, and anxiety); and (d) resources (coping, outlook on life, and social supports). Long-term burden (15–18 mo after entry) was predicted by several baseline variables: burden, care recipient ADLs, vulnerability and resource variables, and specific interactions of burden, ADLs, vulnerability, and resource variables. The interactions showed that caregivers with high vulnerability and low resources had higher burden scores than caregivers with other combinations of these variables.(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)