SEQUENTIAL TEMPORAL PATTERNS AND COGNITIVE PROCESSES IN SPEECH
SEQUENTIAL TEMPORAL PATTERNS AND COGNITIVE PROCESSES IN SPEECH
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DOI：
10.1177/002383096701000205
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发表时间：
1967-01-01
影响因子：
1.8
通讯作者：
GOLDMANEISLER, F
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
GOLDMANEISLER, F
进一步的证据证实，在自发语言中，连续的说话和沉默的持续时间可以有一个规则的结构，相当犹豫的时期和流利的时期以一种有节奏的方式交替。这种结构被认为是由于一种认知节奏，尽管在阅读中并不明显，但正如Hendersonet等人所得出的结论，这种结构并不特定于理性的自发言语。时间节奏出现的唯一必要条件（但不是充分条件）是至少30%的话语时间是停顿时间。当满足这一条件时，阅读和翻译以及自发的语言都能够表现出一种节奏结构。在高流利度时期的相对停顿时间似乎是这种节奏发生的另一个因素。讨论了这些结果的含义。
Further evidence was found confirming that the successive speech and silence durations in spontaneous speech can have a regular structure, periods of considerable hesitancy alternating with periods of fluency in a rhythmic fashion. This structure, which it is suggested is due to a cognitive rhythm, although not evident in reading, was found however not to be specific to rational spontaneous speech, as was concluded by Hendersonet al.The only necessary though not sufficient condition for the appearance of temporal rhythm was that at least 30% of utterance time be pausing time. Readings and translations as well as spontaneous speech were capable of exhibiting a rhythmic structure when fulfilling this condition. The relative pausing time in the periods of high fluency seemed an additional factor in the occurrence of this rhythm. The implications of these results are discussed.