Suicidal ideation and help-negation: Not just hopelessness or prior help
Suicidal ideation and help-negation: Not just hopelessness or prior help
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DOI：
10.1002/jclp.1058.abs
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发表时间：
2001-07-01
影响因子：
3
通讯作者：
Ciarrochi, J
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Deane, FP;Wilson, CJ;Ciarrochi, J
很少有苦恼的年轻人寻求专业的心理帮助，对年轻人针对不同问题寻求帮助的来源也知之甚少。在有自杀倾向的青少年中，拒绝帮助的过程可能会加剧糟糕的求助。302名大学生完成了自杀意念、绝望感、既往求助经历和求助意向的问卷调查。与会者表示，他们将就不同类型的问题寻求不同来源的帮助。但朋友一直被认为是最有可能提供帮助的来源。自杀意念水平越高，寻求帮助意向越低，否定帮助就越明显。然而，消极的自杀意念/求助-意向关系不能用绝望或先前的求助来解释。帮助-否定似乎不仅仅涉及对未来的负面预期。讨论提出将社会问题解决取向作为一系列潜在的解释变量之一。(C)2001年John Wiley&Sons，Inc.
Few distressed young people seek professional psychological help and little is known about what sources of help young people seek for different problems. In suicidal youth, the process of help-negation may exacerbate poor help-seeking. Three hundred and two undergraduate university students completed a questionnaire measuring suicidal ideation, hopelessness, prior help-seeking experience, and help-seeking intentions. Participants indicated they would seek help from different sources of help for different types of problems. but friends consistently were rated as the most likely source of help. Help-negation was suggested by higher levels of suicidal ideation being associated with lower help-seeking intentions. However, the negative suicidal ideation/help-seeking-intentions relationship was not explained by hopelessness or prior help-seeking. Help-negation appears to involve more than just negative expectations regarding the future. The discussion proposes social problem-solving orientation as one of a number of potential explanatory variables. (C) 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.