Berberine: a potential multipotent natural product to combat Alzheimer's disease.

Berberine: a potential multipotent natural product to combat Alzheimer's disease.
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DOI:
10.3390/molecules16086732
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发表时间:
2011-08-09
期刊:
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Shen L
Shen L
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ji HF;Shen L

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随着人类社会老龄化进程的加快,阿尔茨海默病(Alzheimer's disease,AD)已成为对老年人威胁最大的疾病之一。然而,目前还没有有效的治疗药物来对抗AD。小檗碱是一种天然异喹啉类生物碱,具有广泛的药理作用。本文综述了小檗碱的多种活性,包括抗氧化、乙酰胆碱酯酶和丁酰胆碱酯酶抑制、单胺氧化酶抑制、降低淀粉样蛋白B肽水平和降低胆固醇等,提示小檗碱可能是一种很有前途的抗AD多效药物。
With the accelerated aging of human society Alzheimer’s disease (AD) has become one of the most threatening diseases in the elderly. However, there is no efficient therapeutic agent to combat AD. Berberine is a natural isoquinoline alkaloid that possesses a wide range of pharmacological effects. In the present paper, we review the multiple activities of berberine, including antioxidant, acetylcholinesterase and butyrylcholinesterase inhibitory, monoamine oxidase inhibitory, amyloid-b peptide level-reducing and cholesterol-lowering activities, which suggest that berberine may act as a promising multipotent agent to combat AD.
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