Thymidylate Synthase: A Target for Combination Therapy and Determinant of Chemotherapeutic Response in Colorectal Cancer
Thymidylate Synthase: A Target for Combination Therapy and Determinant of Chemotherapeutic Response in Colorectal Cancer
复制标题
胸苷酸合成酶:结直肠癌联合治疗的靶点和化疗反应的决定因素
作者:
B. van Triest;G. Peters
In this review, we describe the role of thymidylate synthase (TS) as a determinant of chemotherapeutic response. TS is an essential enzyme for the de novo synthesis of thymidylate and subsequent DNA synthesis. TS has been used as a target for cancer chemotherapy in the development of fluoropyrimidines such as 5-fluorouracil (5FU) and 5-fluorodeoxyuridine and novel folate-based TS inhibitors such as ZD1694 (Tomudex, Raltitrexed), LY231514, AG337 (Thymitaq) and GW1843U89. All these antifolates have different transport mechanisms and various polyglutamylation and accumulation patterns which are all important for drug sensitivity. An update of clinical studies with TS inhibitors (antifolate-based TS inhibitors and 5FU combination studies) will be given and new perspectives for clinical development will be discussed. The prognostic or predictive value of TS (in vitro, in vivo and in patients) will be reviewed, focusing on colorectal cancer.
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DOI:
--
发表时间:
1994-04
期刊:
The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics
影响因子:
--
作者:
J. Wurzer;R. Tallarida;M. Sirover
通讯作者:
J. Wurzer;R. Tallarida;M. Sirover
DOI:
10.1016/s0021-9258(18)82448-6
发表时间:
1993-07
期刊:
The Journal of biological chemistry
影响因子:
--
作者:
K. Keyomarsi;Jonathan M. Samet;Gyongyi Molnar;A. Pardee
通讯作者:
K. Keyomarsi;Jonathan M. Samet;Gyongyi Molnar;A. Pardee
影响因子:
56.9
作者:
HOLLSTEIN, M;SIDRANSKY, D;HARRIS, CC
通讯作者:
HARRIS, CC
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1998-05
期刊:
Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research
影响因子:
--
作者:
H. Lenz;K. Hayashi;D. Salonga;K. Danenberg;P. Danenberg;R. Metzger;D. Banerjee;J. Bertino;S. Groshen;L. Leichman;C. Leichman
通讯作者:
H. Lenz;K. Hayashi;D. Salonga;K. Danenberg;P. Danenberg;R. Metzger;D. Banerjee;J. Bertino;S. Groshen;L. Leichman;C. Leichman
影响因子:
45.3
作者:
Leichman, CG;Lenz, HJ;Danenberg, PV
通讯作者:
Danenberg, PV