Modeling the pH-dependent PLA oligomer degradation kinetics

Modeling the pH-dependent PLA oligomer degradation kinetics
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DOI:
10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2014.08.012
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发表时间:
2014-12-01
影响因子:
5.9
通讯作者:
Moscatelli, D.
Moscatelli, D.
中科院分区:
化学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lazzari, S.;Codari, R.;Moscatelli, D.

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乳酸低聚物的水解涉及几种不同的反应,酸催化的、碱催化的以及非催化的。在本文中,pH依赖的动力学模型已被开发和其动力学常数通过拟合的实验数据,降解乳酸低聚物在水溶液中,在pH = 1,2,3.5,5.7和7.4,在37 ℃进行评估。该模型能够正确地描述实验数据,平均误差约为5%。在选定温度下的动力学常数的估计值为:k(D)(α)= 4.44 x 10(-3)L(2)mol(-2)h(-1),k(D)(β)= 9.29 x 10(-4)L(2)mol(-2)h(-1)(酸催化),k(RH)= 1.56 x 10(3)L(2)mol(-2)h(-1),k(BB)= 2.88 x 10(6)Lmol(-1)h(-1)(碱催化)和k(w)= 2.49 x 10(-5)Lmol(-1)h(-1)(非催化)。(C)2014爱思唯尔有限公司版权所有。
The hydrolysis of lactic acid oligomers involves several different reactions, acid-catalyzed, base-catalyzed as well as non-catalyzed. In the present paper a pH-dependent kinetic model has been developed and its kinetic constants evaluated by fitting to experimental data of degrading lactic acid oligomers at 37 degrees C in aqueous solution at pH = 1, 2, 3.5, 5.7 and 7.4. The model was able to properly describe the experimental data with an average error of about 5%. The estimated values of the kinetic constants at the selected temperature are: k(D)(alpha) = 4.44 x 10(-3) L(2)mol(-2)h(-1), k(D)(beta) = 9.29 x 10(-4) L(2)mol(-2)h(-1) (acid-catalyzed), k(RH) = 1.56 x 10(3) L(2)mol(-2)h(-1), k(BB) = 2.88 x 10(6) Lmol(-1)h(-1) (base-catalyzed) and k(w) = 2.49 x 10(-5) Lmol(-1)h(-1) (non-catalyzed). (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.